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RESEARCH
November 17, 2008
Inkjet printer advances solar
hydrogen
Run metal oxides through the process
pharmaceutical companies use to make drugs and you could come up with
a breakthrough for generating hydrogen from water using sunlight.
The high-throughput screening process builds a library of
data by inkjet printing combinations of metal oxides onto a sheet
of glass, heating the samples, then measuring their electrical properties.
The library promises to make it easier to design efficient photoelectrodes
for solar water splitting, which has the potential to be a clean,
inexpensive way to generate hydrogen for fuel.
Materials scientists are increasingly turning to the technique
of making many new substances at once and rapidly testing them to
catalog their properties, which makes it easier to design materials
for specific uses. The technique has been used for years to develop
drugs.
Research paper:
Combinatorial
Synthesis and High-Throughput Photopotential and Photocurrent Screening
of Mixed-Metal Oxides for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting
Energy & Environmental Science, published online November 6,
2008
Researchers' homepage:
The Lewis Group, California
Institute of Technology
Related stories and briefs:
Carbon
promises cheap solar hydrogen -- related research
Cheap
catalyst boosts solar hydrogen prospects -- related research
Back to ERN
November 17/24, 2008
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