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FUNDING - BIOFUELS
May 5, 2009
NSF funds cellulose study
The National Science Foundation has
funded a project to study the molecular structure of cellulose in
order to develop efficient ways of converting cellulosic biomass to
ethanol.
The $300,000 award
to Texas Tech University's Rajesh Khare and colleagues will enable
them to develop molecular simulations and carry out atomic force microscope
experiments.
The aim of the project is to understand how cellulose fragments
stick to whole cellulose molecules during the first stage in the process
of breaking down cellulosic biomass. When the fragments stick to the
cellulose molecules the molecules become harder to break down.
Efficient ways of breaking down cellulose are critical to
making cellulosic ethanol commercially viable.
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